A Historical and Cultural Haven
Romania is home to a variety of historical provinces, each with its own unique charm and cultural heritage. From the medieval castles of Transylvania to the ancient Greek cities in Dobrogea, the country is a treasure trove of historical sites and stories. There are Nine regions in Romania:

- Transylvania: Known for its picturesque landscapes and medieval castles, including the famous Bran Castle often associated with the Dracula legend. The largest city, Cluj-Napoca, is a vibrant cultural hub.
- Muntania (Former Wallachia): Home to the capital city, Bucharest, known for its eclectic architecture and vibrant nightlife. Historical landmarks include Târgoviște, the former royal court of Vlad the Impaler.
- Moldavia: Famous for its painted monasteries and the largest city, Iași, which is a center of Romanian culture and history.
- Dobrogea: Located along the Black Sea, it boasts ancient Greek cities like Tomis (present-day Constanța) and stunning natural landscapes, including the Danube Delta.
- Banat: Known for its multicultural heritage, with Timișoara as its largest city, often referred to as “Little Vienna” and designated the European Capital of Culture in 2021
- Crișana: Featuring beautiful landscapes and the city of Oradea, known for its Art Nouveau architecture.
- Maramureș: Renowned for its wooden churches and traditional villages, with Baia Mare as its main city.
- Oltenia: Home to the city of Craiova and rich in folklore and traditions.
- Bucovina: Known for its painted monasteries and the city of Suceava.
Legends and Historical Figures
Romania’s history is enriched by legendary figures who have left an indelible mark on its culture and identity.

- Decebalus: The last king of Dacia, known for his fierce resistance against the Roman Empire. His legacy is a testament to the strength and resilience of the Dacian people.
- Trajan: The Roman Emperor who conquered Dacia, leading to the integration of Dacian culture into the Roman Empire. His victory is commemorated on Trajan’s Column in Rome, and also on a monument in Romania the Tropaeum Traiani or Trajan’s Trophy with an incredible museum nearby.
- Vlad Tepes aka Vlad the Impaler: Also known as Vlad III or Vlad Dracula, he ruled Wallachia and is remembered not only for his strict and often brutal methods of ruling but also as a national hero who valiantly fought against the Ottoman Turks to defend his homeland. His legacy has inspired countless stories and myths, most notably the Dracula legend.
- NOTE: I chose these three, and Romanians might have chosen many others such as the great poet Mihai Eminescu who adorns Romania’s largest bank note.
Culinary Delights
Romanian cuisine is diverse and delicious, offering a wide range of traditional dishes and beverages:

- Sarmale: Cabbage rolls stuffed with minced meat and rice, can be served with Polenta, and almost always with Smântână (sour cream).
- Ciorbă Rădăuțeană: A Romanian Culinary Gem, often featuring in lists of top soups around the world. (This is my favourite, just add a few peppers).
- Ciorbă de burtă: A rich tripe soup, popular in Transylvania.
- Tochitură Moldovenească: A hearty pork stew from Moldavia.
- Plăcintă Dobrogeană: A savory cheese pastry from Dobruja.
- Papricaș de pui: Chicken paprika stew from Banat.
- Cozonac: A sweet bread filled chocolate, nuts, Turkish delight, and other delicassies, typically enjoyed during holidays and special occasions. It is a staple in Romanian festive cuisine. (I love Cozonac… don’t tell Romanians, but if you toast it, and drench with butter…)
Authentic Beverages

- Horincă: A double-distilled plum brandy from Maramureș.
- Vișinată: A beloved cherry liqueur enjoyed across the country. (OK, I am a bit obsessed with Visinata… it is my favourite drink).
- Țuică: Traditional plum brandy, widely consumed throughout Romania.
- Fetească Neagră (English: Black Maiden): A well-known red wine variety that is distincly Romanian.
Modern Infrastructure and Strategic Location
Romania’s infrastructure has seen significant improvements, making it a viable location for new businesses and investments:

Roads and Highways: While Romania has made strides in expanding its highway network, further development is ongoing to enhance connectivity. Key highways include A1, A2, and A3, linking major cities and regions.
Bridges: Significant projects like the Brăila Bridge are enhancing connectivity across the Danube River. At nearly 2 km in length, it is the largest bridge over the Danube, and the third longest suspension bridge in the European Union.
Urban Infrastructure: Major cities like Bucharest, Cluj-Napoca, and Timișoara have extensive public transportation systems and ongoing urban development projects.
The Port of Constanța
The Port of Constanța, located on the Black Sea coast, is Romania’s largest port and one of the most important in Europe. It serves as a critical hub for maritime trade and logistics, providing direct access to the Black Sea and serving as a gateway to the broader European market. Its proximity to the Ukrainian port of Odesa further enhances its strategic importance, offering potential for increased trade and collaboration in the region.
Economic and Political Stability
Romania offers a stable economic and political environment, crucial for business operations:

- EU, Schengen, and NATO Membership: As a member of NATO, the European Union and the Schengen Area, Romania provides a regulatory framework and security predictability, ensuring smooth business operations and ease of travel within Europe.
- Increased Defense Budget: Romania’s commitment to a defense budget of 2.5% of GDP underscores its strategic importance and stability.
Strategic Importance of Mihail Kogălniceanu Air Base
Located near Constanța, the Mihail Kogălniceanu Air Base is set to become NATO’s largest European base, enhancing Romania’s strategic importance:
- Expansion Plans: By 2030, the base will host up to 10,000 personnel and include extensive infrastructure upgrades.
- Regional Stability: Strengthening Romania’s defense capabilities and contributing to regional stability.
Turnbull Services: Your Partner in Romania
Turnbull Services, with its strategic presence in Constanța and additional offices in Albania and Kosovo, is uniquely positioned to support businesses looking to invest in Romania. Our extensive experience in government and military projects, combined with our expertise in construction, base support, and consulting services, offers unmatched capabilities to facilitate your business operations.
Why Choose Turnbull Services?
- Local Expertise: Our deep understanding of the Romanian market and regulatory environment ensures smooth business setup and operation.
- Comprehensive Support: From logistical assistance to strategic consulting, we provide end-to-end solutions tailored to your business needs.
- Strategic Location: Proximity to the Mihail Kogălniceanu Air Base, the Port of Constanta, and key infrastructure projects offers significant advantages for businesses.
Conclusion
Romania is a land of opportunities, offering a rich cultural heritage, delicious cuisine, modernizing infrastructure, and a stable economic environment. Whether you’re looking to explore its scenic beauty as a tourist or seeking new business ventures, Romania, with the support of Turnbull Services, is the perfect destination. Join us in discovering the potential of this vibrant country and contribute to its growing economy.
Let’s connect and discuss how we can collaborate on future projects. Together, we can achieve greater security, foster development, and create a prosperous future for Romania and the broader Eastern European region.