flags of Israel and Palestine painted on cracked wall
Elena Daiana GHINIŢĂ
Abstract. Concurrent and bloody claims to the same piece of land are not a taboo subject, a pheno-menon that has been encountered in thousands of years of history. The Israeli-Palestinian conflict is, in essence, a bitter dispute over the land (the Gaza Strip and the West Bank). The purpose of this research is to highlight the impact that the conflict between Jews and Palestinians has on the regional and global spheres. Rising tensions between the two states, coupled with tensions between major international actors, the expansion of terrorist and power aspirations, and the fragility that already exists in the area, pose a threat to the balance of world peace and security. The purpose of these pages is to show that tensions in the Middle East can go in different directions, depending on the ambitions of power in the area, as well as the “struggle” for hegemony of the great powers.
Keywords: Iran, Hamas, război proxy, escaladare conflict, analiză pe scenarii
INTRODUCERE
Pământul este fundamentul susţinerii economice a popoarelor şi reprezintă supravieţuirea continuă a culturilor lor. Bătălia pentru pământ este o descoperire perpetuă a consecinţelor devastatoare ale dezrădăcinării şi a cauzelor sale mai „spinoase”, nedezvăluite. Revendicările concurente şi sângeroase asupra aceleiaşi porţiuni de teren nu sunt un subiect tabu, acest fenomen fiind întâlnit în istorie de mii de ani. Acum, de pildă, suntem martorii unei adevărate lupte pentru graniţele teritoriale, luptă dusă în vecinătatea României.